An application roller comprises inclined sections which monotonously
extend from central parts of peaks to the bottom of grooves. Hence, a
liquid developer (a carrier liquid and toner particles) remaining on wall
surfaces of the grooves of the application roller and the like without
moving to a developer roller from the application roller, due to its own
gravity, moves to the bottom of the grooves while applied upon the
developer roller, and stays at inner bottom parts of the grooves. This
effectively prevents air from getting trapped in the grooves during
carrying of the liquid developer to the grooves, and hence, permits
carrying of an appropriate amount of the liquid developer.