In executing the opposing common inverse drive in an active matrix-type
semiconductor display device, a gate bias is suppressed to be comparable
with that of the conventional inverse drive to avoid a range in which the
off current jumps up and, hence, to suppress the leakage of the stored
electric charge, thereby to maintain an ON/OFF margin of the pixel TFTs.
The gate bias applied to the pixel TFT is maintained to be near the
customarily employed voltage to maintain a gate breakdown voltage, and
the electric power is consumed in a decreased amount by the drive circuit
as a whole, thereby to provide a novel drive circuit. In the
semiconductor display device, a tristate buffer is used for a gate signal
line drive circuit, and different buffer potentials are applied depending
upon a frame in which the opposing common potential assumes a positive
sign and a frame in which the opposing common potential assumes a
negative sign, thereby to maintain an ON/OFF margin of the pixel TFTs.
The voltage amplitude is decreased during the opposing common inverse
drive.