The present invention relates to novel glass and glass-ceramic materials,
articles made from said novel glass-ceramics and to methods of preparing
said novel glass-ceramics and articles. Said novel, transparent,
translucent or opaque glass-ceramics, which contain, as main crystalline
phase, a solid solution of .beta.-quartz or of .beta.-spodumene,
essentially have the following composition, expressed as percentages by
weight of oxides: 65 to 70% of SiO.sub.2; 18 to 23% of Al.sub.2O.sub.3;
>4 to 5% of Li.sub.2O; 0 to <1% of MgO; 1 to 3% of ZnO; 0 to 2% of
BaO; 1.8 to 4% of TiO.sub.2; 1 to 2.5% of ZrO.sub.2; 0.4 to 1% of
K.sub.2O and/or Na.sub.2O; with, advantageously, an effective and
non-excess amount of at least one fining agent. The glass-ceramic
material is also characterized by a water content of .beta.-OH higher
than 0.2 mm.sup.-1, preferably higher than 0.4 mm.sup.-1.