A Catalytic Bioconversion (CB) process using kenaf core powder is used to
promote an environmentally friendly method to biologically treat the
petroleum contaminants in these wastes and waste waters while
simultaneously producing a high energy solid fuel. The new process has
very low capital and operating costs, treats and converts hazardous waste
to non-hazardous waste, and can produce a viable solid fuel product
instead of a waste. Typically, these petroleum-contaminated
waste/wastewaters undergo some type of hydrocarbon separation and
recovery via phase separation using heat and chemical treatment in
storage tanks. The objective is to recover as much "good" hydrocarbon as
possible and recycle it back to the production process. The material that
is not recoverable, an emulsion of oil, water, and solids must be further
processed and eventually discarded.