A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which
optics enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for
high-end user terminals, while low-end user terminals share wavelengths
on "virtual rings". All wavelengths are sourced by the network and
remotely modulated at customer "End Stations" by low cost semiconductor
optical amplifiers, which also serve as transmission amplifiers. The
transparent WDM metro ring architecture permits the communication of
information and comprises a fiber optical feeder ring, at least one fiber
optical distribution ring, a network node (NN), at least one access node
(AN) said network node and said at least one access node connected via
said fiber optical feeder ring and at least one end station (ES)
connected via said fiber optical distribution ring to said at least one
access node, wherein said user is attached to said at least one end
station. A simple node that supports bi-directional propagation in
transparent WDM metro architectures using "virtual rings" is also
described. A method for communicating information over a WDM fiber
optical ring network architecture in a metro access arena using one or
more wavelengths, which can be shared by a plurality of user terminals,
each user terminal coupled to an end station comprises the steps of
sending downstream data packets, sending optical chalkboard packets
consisting of ones and sending control signals.