The present invention is concerned with a method and apparatus for
recycling drilling fluids used in the drilling of wells. The apparatus
comprises a tank with a plurality of compartments. Used drilling fluid
containing well cuttings or "solids" is pumped into a receiving
compartment of the tank and directed towards a flow-reversing barrier.
Reversal of the flow causes heavier solids to settle to the bottom of the
tank. As fluid fills the receiving compartment, it flows downstream into
an adjacent compartment by passing through a flow-restricting baffle that
causes more solids to settle to the bottom of the tank. As fluid
overflows from compartment to compartment in the tank, it passes through
successive flow-restricting baffles causing further solids to settle to
the bottom of the tank. When the fluid reaches the collecting compartment
of the tank, it is removed to be used again in drilling operations. A
conveyor extending along the bottom of the tank is used to move the
settled solids to the collecting compartment, from which they are removed
and pumped through a centrifuge to recover residual fluids.