In the forming process of buried wirings by filling wiring trenches formed
in an insulator with a conductive film mainly made of Cu, the buried
wirings are formed to have a uniform-height regardless of the width and
density of the wiring trenches. When polishing a barrier conductor film
comprised of a Ta film in the CMP process for forming the buried wirings,
the polishing agent, which controls the removal rate of the underlying
insulator of a silicon oxide film relative to the barrier conductor film
to almost one twentieth or less, is used as the slurry, and the pad which
is made of polyurethane with a hardness of 75 degrees or more measured by
the Type E durometer in conformity with the JIS K6253 and which is
comprised of the foam including non-uniform pores with a diameter of
about 150 .mu.m or larger and a density of about 0.4 0.16 g/cm.sup.3, is
used as the polishing pad.