A semiconductor laser device having a waveguide constructed in a stack of
layers including, on a substrate transparent and having a refractive
index n.sub.s for laser light, a first clad layer of a refractive index
n.sub.c1, a second clad layer of a refractive index n.sub.c2, a third
clad layer of a refractive index n.sub.c3, a first conductivity type
guide layer of a refractive index n.sub.g, an active quantum well layer,
a second conductivity type guide layer, a second conductivity type clad
layer, and a second conductivity type contact layer deposited in this
order, wherein the waveguide has an effective refractive index n.sub.e,
and a relationship of n.sub.c2<(n.sub.c1,
n.sub.c3)