A resonator and filter including the resonator is disclosed. The resonator
(100) includes an open conductive loop (100) with folded transmission
line segments (124, 134) extending from the adjacent ends of the loop. Of
each transmission line segment, the portion emanating from the respective
end of the loop is positioned generally along-side the corresponding
portion of the other transmission line segment. That is, the two
transmission line segments are folded away from each other. The resonator
can be generally elongated in shape, with the loop at one end of the long
axis and the transmission line segments at the other. The transmission
line segments occupy a footprint (W2) that is not substantially greater
than the width of the loop (W1). The filter includes multiple resonators
of the invention, each resonator being coupled to at least another or the
resonators. The resonators can be positioned in a side-by-side fashion,
with the long axes of the resonators parallel or anti-parallel to one
another.