A quantum-well infrared photodetector (QWIP) is presented. The
photodetector includes a substrate, a buffer layer, a first conductive
layer, a multiple quantum well, an optional blocking layer, and a second
conductive layer. Substrate is composed of a monocrystal which may be
removed after fabrication. Remaining layers are composed of group III-V
nitrides, including binary, ternary, and quaternary compositions.
Alternate embodiments of the present invention include a doped binary
alloy along first and second conductive layers, a binary alloy along
buffer and blocking layers, and alternating alloys of binary, ternary and
quaternary compositions within the multiple quantum well. The present
invention responds to infrared light at normal and oblique incidences,
from near infrared to very far infrared.