A method directed to the use of a nonvolatile precursor, either a solid or
liquid precursor, suitable for CVD, including liquid source CVD (LSCVD).
Using the method of the invention the nonvolatile precursor is dissolved
in a solvent. Choice of solvent is typically an inorganic compound that
has a moderate to high vapor pressure at room temperature, which can be
liquified by combination of pressure and cooling. The solution is then
transported at an elevated pressure and/or a reduced temperature to the
CVD chamber. The solution evaporates at a higher temperature and a lower
pressure upon entry to the CVD chamber, and the nonvolatile precursor, in
its gaseous state, along with a gas reactant, produces a product which is
deposited on a semiconductor wafer. In LSCVD the liquid enters the
chamber, contacts the wafer, evaporates, produces a product which is
deposited as a thin film.