Described are uncooked batters that have been effectively pasteurized and
have no gelatinized starch. These batters are characterized as having low
viscosity, a water activity of greater than 0.90, the absence of an
active leavening agent, and a total plate count of less than 1000 per
gram. There are two methods of manufacturing these pasteurized uncooked
batters. One method uses irradiated flour and sterile aqueous liquid to
make a pasteurized flour slurry; the other method uses a process of
treating the whole grain at temperature and time conditions such that the
exterior of grain is pasteurized followed by wet milling of the whole
grain in a sterile aqueous liquid such that the slurry passes through a
20 mesh screen. In both methods, the farinaceous material remains
uncooked and the starch has not been gelatinized. The pasteurized aqueous
flour slurries, are then added to the pasteurized remaining ingredients
of the batter in a sterile environment. Refrigerated Ready-to-Bake
batters can be made by the addition of gas upon dispensing the batter
from a container having the batter and a compressed gas such as carbon
dioxide, nitrous oxide, or nitrogen.