A trench type power semiconductor device includes a channel region atop an
epitaxially silicon layer and a plurality of shallow gate electrode
trenches within the channel region such that the bottom of each trench
extends to a distance above the junction defined by the channel region
and epitaxially silicon layer. Formed at the bottom of each trench within
the channel region are trench tip implants of the same conductivity as
the epitaxial silicon layer. The trench tip implants extend through the
channel region and into the epitaxially silicon layer. The tips
effectively pull up the drift region of the device in a localized
fashion. In addition, an insulation layer lines the sidewalls and bottom
of each trench such that the insulation layer is thicker along the trench
bottoms than along the trench sidewalls. Among other benefits, the
shallow trenches, trench tips, and variable trench insulation layer allow
for reduced on-state resistance and reduced gate-to-drain charge.