A method and apparatus for providing a dual current-perpendicular-to-plane
(CPP) GMR sensor with improved top pinning is disclosed. In the passive
regions of the sensor, a tri-level biasing layer is formed proximate to
the top self-pinned layer. The tri-level biasing layer includes a first
metal oxide layer, a layer of alpha-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3 and a second metal
oxide layer. The pinning of the top self-pinned layer is enhanced by the
layer of alpha-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3. The layer of alpha-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3 pins
the top portion of the pinned layer by providing higher coercivity
(H.sub.C) to the pinned layer.