A heat exchanger for viscous fluids includes a pair of frustum-shaped
bodies (1) and (2) providing the heat-transmitting surfaces. The outer
body is confined by gate-flanges (3) and (4) through which is inserted a
bearing-and-seal housing (5). The inner body has a hollow center shaft
(6) extending through the housing (5). The inner and outer bodies have
one or more surface grooves (7). The outer body includes a jacket chamber
(8) for a secondary, heat transfer fluid. The inner body is hollow, with
channels to improve heat transfer, and the secondary fluid enters and
exits through the hollow shaft (6). The angular movement of the inner
body is also transferred through the shaft from an outside lever (9). The
width of the grooves may exceed that of the scraper, allowing for
relative radial movement of the scraper inside the groove. An axial force
can be applied to increase the surface pressure of the scrapers.