Unlike the conventional art which polices data at the entry points of a
network, a transceiver node can police or monitor downstream bandwidths
for quality of service at exit portions of an optical network. That is,
the transceiver node can police downstream communication traffic near the
outer edges of an optical network that are physically close to the
subscribers of the optical network. In this way, a network provider can
control the volume or content (or both) of downstream communications that
are received by subscribers of the optical network. In addition to
controlling the volume of communications that can be received by a
subscriber, the transceiver node employs a plurality of priority
assignment values for communication traffic. Some priority assignment
values are part of a weighted random early discard algorithm that enables
an output buffer to determine whether to drop data packets that are
destined for a particular subscriber. In one exemplary embodiment, a
weighted random early discard (WRED) priority value can be assigned
according to the type of communication traffic supported by a packet.