This reforming apparatus is provided with a raw material reforming unit
including a heat source for generating heat when a fuel gas is burnt and
adapted to reaction heat directly from the heat source, steam-reform a
material, and produce a reformed gas containing hydrogen as a main
component, a shift reaction unit for reducing by a water shift reaction
the amount of CO contained in the reformed gas produced in the raw
material reforming unit, a CO oxidation unit adapted to further reduce
the amount of CO contained in the reformed gas after the process in the
shift reaction unit, by oxidizing the same. These units are united as
independent units. These raw material reforming unit, shift reaction unit
and CO oxidation unit are arranged so that the shift reaction unit and
the CO oxidation unit are indirectly heated by the heat transmitted from
the heat source of the raw material reforming unit. The indirect heating
is conducted by a method of heat transmission in solid by which heat is
transmitted from the outer faces of the combustion chamber via an
intermediate member, a method utilizing radiant heat, and a method
utilizing heat of a combustion exhaust gas discharged from the combustion
chamber. Since this reforming apparatus is provided with these three
independent reaction sections united together, it can be miniaturized,
and the heat from the heat source can be utilized effectively, and the
controlling of temperature in the reaction sections can be done
excellently.