A digital still camera includes an aperture stop opening, a taking lens
system, and a CCD pickup element. In a manual focus device, an iris
shifting mechanism sets the aperture stop opening in an aperture stop
unit with reference to a first light amount gravity center by shifting
the aperture stop opening to the right relative to a lens optical axis,
and sets the aperture stop opening with reference to a second light
amount gravity center by shifting the aperture stop opening to the left.
First and second sample pickup data are obtained by the CCD pickup
element in the setting of the aperture stop opening at the two light
amount gravity centers. A display panel displays first and second sample
images according to the sample pickup data, to indicate a present
deviation of the taking lens system from an in-focus position in
simulation. A focusing ring is externally operable, for moving the taking
lens system on the optical axis, and for actuation while the two sample
images are checked visually, to position the taking lens system when the
two sample images inform a reach to the in-focus position.