A three state class D amplifier (100) comprising a first signal path (1)
and a second signal path (1') substantially identical with the first
signal path (1). Each of the signal paths (1, 1') comprises respective
first and second low-pass filter means (10, 10') coupled to respective
input signals (Vn, Vp) provided by input means (Inp, In, Ip), first and
second ends (A, B) of a load (5) and to an pulse generator (2) providing
a signal having a frequency substantially higher than a frequency of the
input signals (Vn, Vp) for generating respective first and second
low-pass filtered signals (SUP, SDW). The low-pass filtered signals (SUP,
SDW) are inputted to respective comparing means (3, 3'). The comparing
means (3, 3') are coupled to a threshold generator (4) coupled to the
input means (Inp, In, Ip) and to first and second reference signals
(Vmax, Vmin) representing an estimation of a maximum and a minimum signal
value through the load (5) and generating an alternating threshold signal
(THRES) that is inverse proportional to a difference between the first
and second input signals (Vn, Vp) for maintaining a relative high gain of
the amplifier in an idle state.