A rectifier circuit for converting an AC voltage to a DC voltage has a
first MOS transistor having a source connected to a first input terminal
of an AC power supply, and also having a drain connected to an output
terminal thereof, a first parasitic diode formed between the first input
terminal and the output terminal, a first detection circuit, connected to
the first input terminal and to the output terminal, for detecting a
difference in voltage between the first input terminal and to the output
terminal, a second MOS transistor, adapted to be reverse in polarity to
the first MOS transistor, having a source connected to a second input
terminal of the AC power supply and also having a drain connected to a
ground terminal, a second parasitic diode formed between the input
terminal and the ground terminal, a second detection circuit, connected
to the second input terminal and the ground terminal, for detecting a
difference in voltage between the second input terminal and the ground
terminal, and a capacitor connected to the output terminal and the ground
terminal. The first detection circuit turns on/off the first MOS
transistor according to the difference in voltage, which is detected by
the first detection circuit. The second detection circuit turns on/off
the second MOS transistor according to the difference in voltage, which
is detected by the second detection circuit.