Magnetic sensors are fabricated with an initial length that is slightly
longer than their finished length. The sensors are then critically lapped
and exposed for target signal output. The final target length of the
sensors is obtained by first exposing the sensors to a photolithographic
process and then directly lapping the excess length from the sensors. The
length of sensor material that is removed is in the range of several
nanometers. The target end point during lapping may be ascertained by
detecting the change in resistance between the sensor and leads in the
lapping tool as the excess material is lapped from the sensor.