Disclosed are methods for efficiently and economically designing,
constructing, or operating a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process
for the liquefaction of selected quantities of light hydrocarbon gas. The
method includes a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction launch train to
liquefy an initial amount of light hydrocarbon gas and one or more
optional subsequent modular expansion phases to said light hydrocarbon
gas liquefaction train to liquefy additional selected quantities of light
hydrocarbon gas up to a selected maximum quantity of light hydrocarbon
gas for the process. The methods employ shared use facilities, such as
light hydrocarbon feed gas pretreatment facilities, refrigerant
compression facilities, cryogenic heat exchange facilities, access
services, other liquefaction equipment, and liquefied product storage and
shipping facilities. The use of such shared use facilities allows for
subsequent expansion phases or modules to be constructed to increase
overall plant capacity, which can reduce the capital costs and space
needed relative to prior methods for the design, construction, or
operation of a light hydrocarbon liquefaction process which call for
construction of a complete liquefaction train and all of its associated
components and related equipment.