Systems and methods allow driving a solid-state image pickup apparatus at
high-speed operation by reducing a number of different samples in the
horizontal and vertical directions. In an exemplary embodiment, three or
more odd-numbered pixels are incorporated into a single block and signal
charges from same color outputs are added within transfer registers such
that an average center of the pixels coincides with a pixel at a center
of the block. Three transfer electrodes are preferably provided for a
column of a vertical transfer register in a part of the vertical transfer
register on a side of the horizontal transfer register. The three
transfer electrodes may be formed from one layer of three different gate
electrode layers. The vertical registers may be arranged in a three
column cycle. Preferably, an imaging device employing this structure has
a switching mode of operation between a mode in which mixed charges that
result from adding signal charges of predetermined pixels from one block
are output and a normal mode for outputting all pixel information.