An RF coil suitable for use in imaging systems is provided which coil has
a dielectric filled cavity formed by a surrounding conducting enclosure,
the conducting enclosure preferably being patterned to form continuous
electrical paths around the cavity, each of which paths may be tuned to a
selected resonant frequency. The patterning breaks up any currents
induced in the coil and shortens path lengths to permit higher frequency,
and thus higher field strength operation. The invention also includes
improved mechanisms for tuning the resonant frequency of the paths, for
selectively detuning the paths, for applying signal to the coil, for
shortening the length of the coil and for controlling the field profile
of the coil and the delivery of field to the object to the image.