An idle pattern output-control circuit used in a point-to-multipoint
communication based Gigabit Ethernet-passive optical network (GE-PON) is
provided. In a GE-PON having an optical-line terminal (OLT), a plurality
of optical-network units (ONUs) connected to each other via an
optical-distribution network (ODN), a media-access controller (MAC), and
a physical-coding sublayer (PCS), in which the PCS transmits idle-pattern
data to a serializer/deserializer (SERDES) when there is no data to be
transmitted to the OLT, an idle-pattern output-control circuit comprising
a data converter for converting an idle-pattern data generated from the
PCS into a low-level optical signal for subsequent transmission to the
OLT, and a switching circuit for selecting data generated from the PCS
for subsequent transmission to the SERDES when there is data to be
transmitted and for selecting data converted by the data converter for
subsequent transmission to the SERDES when there is no data to be
transmitted.