This invention relates to a method for forming a nano-imprinted photonic
crystal waveguide, comprising the steps of: preparing an optical film on
a substrate; preparing a template having a plurality of protrusions of
less than 500 nm in length such that the protrusions are spaced a
predetermined distance from each other; heating the film; causing the
template to press against the heated film such that a portion of the film
is deformed by the protrusions; separating the template from the film;
and etching the film to remove a residual layer of the film to form a
nano-imprinted photonic crystal waveguide. Another embodiment of this
invention fulfills these needs by providing a method for forming a
nano-imprinted photonic crystal waveguide, comprising the steps of: a
method for forming a nano-imprinted photonic crystal waveguide,
comprising the steps of: preparing an optical film upon a substrate;
preparing a template having a plurality of protrusions of less than 500
nm in length such that the protrusions are spaced a predetermined
distance from each other; causing the template to modify a shape of the
film; applying a UV light to the film and the template such that the film
becomes polymerized; separating the template from the film; and etching
the film to remove a residual layer of the film to form a nano-imprinted
photonic crystal waveguide.