A helical scan drum design for use in non-tracking tape devices which
assures 70% coverage of a track to be read by overscanning with at least
two read heads at approximate 1X speed. The present invention further
provides a simulation method for evaluating potential drum designs for
such overscan applications. The preferred drum design uses pairs of read
heads having identical azimuth angles and positioned on the rotating drum
such that in combination they overlap the scan of a track by 130% the
track width. These dimensions assure at least 70% coverage of each track
by at least one of the pair of heads at up to 1X speed while assuring no
overlap with another recorded track recorded along an identical azimuth
angle. The simulation method allows for evaluation of potential drum
designs by accepting parameters describing the intended drum application
and then simulating track read operations over a plurality of simulated
tracks to determine the efficacy of the design over a range of tape
speeds and gap widths. Designs that simulate successful reading of a
sufficient threshold number of tracks over a sufficiently broad range of
tape speeds may then be selected for further test and evaluation.