A magnetic head that includes a spin valve sensor of the present invention
which may be a CIP or CPP device. The sensor includes a free magnetic
layer that is comprised of CoFeCu. In certain embodiments the free
magnetic layer may also include a sublayer of NiFe. The CoFeCu free
magnetic layer preferably includes Fe in a range of 5-20 at. % and Cu in
a range of 1-10 at. %. The sensor may also include a cap layer of the
present invention that is comprised of ZnO.sub.x/TaO.sub.x. The CoFeCu
free magnetic layer of the present invention provides improved sensor
performance characteristics of reduced coercivity and generally similar
GMR as compared to the prior art. Where the ZnO.sub.x/TaO.sub.x cap layer
is utilized, increased GMR is obtained. Thus a magnetic head of the
present invention that includes both a CoFeCu free magnetic layer and a
ZnO.sub.x/TaO.sub.x cap layer demonstrates reduced coercivity and
increased GMR.