The present invention concerns a system for utilizing radio frequency
signals to dynamically determine the location of a medical device
throughout a procedure and to improve navigation of the medical device.
For these purposes, a plurality of RF receivers are mounted at operative
locations in the operating room and operate on the same clock signal. The
system also utilizes a diagnostic medical image such as an MRI, and
overlays the position feedback signal on the image. This allows, for
example, a surgeon to pick a desired spot on the diagnostic image, and
then cause a robotic arm driven device to be moved to that particular
spot inside the human body.