A communication system includes an encoder that receives user data and includes running digital sum encoding and turbo encoding. The running digital sum encoding is preserved in an encoder output to a channel. A decoder receives a channel output and comprises running digital sum decoding and turbo decoding to reproduce the user data in a decoder output.

 
Web www.patentalert.com

> Automatic alignment of integrated circuit and design layout of integrated circuit to more accurately assess the impact of anomalies
~ 00382