A freestanding collision obstacle is disclosed which is propelled away
from a collision obstacle sensing apparatus by the force of a collision
event that occurs when a moving object, for example a toy vehicle such as
a racecar, collides with the collision obstacle. A collision obstacle
sensing apparatus is disclosed which incorporates a collision obstacle
and a collision obstacle sensor, the latter of which senses the presence
or absence of the collision obstacle. The collision obstacle sensing
apparatus is thus used to detect an event time as the time of a collision
event. Use of a collision obstacle and a collision obstacle sensing
apparatus in each lane at the finish line of a multilane raceway, with
the moving objects individually confined to respective lanes of the
raceway, enables electronic determination of the outcome of a race.
Preferred embodiments are disclosed using optical and/or capacitance
sensors.