Thin, smooth silicon-containing films are prepared by deposition methods
that utilize a silicon containing precursor. In preferred embodiments,
the methods result in Si-containing films that are continuous and have a
thickness of about 150 .ANG. or less, a surface roughness of about 5
.ANG. rms or less, and a thickness non-uniformity of about 20% or less.
Preferred silicon-containing films display a high degree of compositional
uniformity when doped or alloyed with other elements. Preferred
deposition methods provide improved manufacturing efficiency and can be
used to make various useful structures such as wetting layers, HSG
silicon, quantum dots, dielectric layers, anti-reflective coatings
(ARC's), gate electrodes and diffusion sources.