A method of affecting sleep and sleep-related behaviors of a mammal having
a diurnal rhythm, by reducing the basal activity of the
hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis by administering an effective amount
of a sensory regimen is disclosed. Such reduction may be accomplished by
reducing at least one of the following: a. the average total daily amount
of adrenocortical hormone; or b. the average total daily amount
adrenocortical hormone minus the integrative measure of morning peak
adrenocortical hormone. Preferably, such reduction also includes reducing
at least one of the following: c. the level of adrenocortical hormone 4
hours to 8 hours after waking; d. the level of adrenocortical hormone in
the period of time preceding bedtime; or e. the level of adrenocortical
hormone below the onset of sleep threshold.