By making use of a set of loading of stimulation and no loading, variation
signals in time of hemoglobin density at a plurality of measurement
points of a subject attached of an optical measurement probe and
corresponding to a plurality of channels are detected, and for the
respective detected hemoglobin variation signals principal component
analysis is performed as well as a representative signal having a higher
contribution rate is extracted and the extracted representative signal is
displayed on a monitor. A correlation between the representative signal
and a task reference and response waveform representing a response
pattern of a living body in response to a stimulation task is calculated,
and a representative signal having the highest correlation value as
calculated is displayed in a discriminable manner from the other signals
as a task related signal which responds most to the stimulation given to
the subject. From weights of the respective channels for the
representative signal displayed as the task related signal, an optical
measurement point or region, which responds most to the task is
identified and displayed in discriminable manner.