An optical WDM ring network includes at least two add/drop nodes connected
in a ring path. The ring path comprises only a single optical fiber
arranged for bidirectional traffic between the nodes. A 2.times.2 switch
is used in one of the add/drop nodes for switching signals forwarded from
the node to the other node to travel either on a first segment of the
ring path or on a second, complementary segment of the ring path when
required for protection purposes. Signals from the other node to the
first node are issued to travel on both segments but the switch selects
the actual segment from which the signals are received in the first node.
The signals switches by the switch can be high priority signals used in
protected channels communicated between the node and another node. On the
segment from which the high priority signals are not received, low
priority signals in non-protected channels can be communicated between
the nodes, these channels also passing the switch.