Dye-sulfenate derivatives and their bioconjugates for dual phototherapy of
tumors and other lesions. The compounds comprise sulfenates having the
formula, t,0080where E is selected from the group consisting of
somatostatin receptor binding molecules, heat sensitive bacterioendotoxin
receptor binding molecules, neurotensin receptor binding molecules,
bombesin receptor binding molecules, cholecystekinin receptor binding
molecules, steroid receptor binding molecules, and carbohydrate receptor
binding molecules, and dihydoxyindolecarboxylic acid; L and X are
independently selected from the group consisting of --(R.sup.5)NOC--,
--(R.sup.5)NOCCH.sub.2O--, --(R.sup.5)NOCCH.sub.2CH.sub.2O--,
--OCN(R.sup.5)--, --HNC(.dbd.S)NH--, and HNC(.dbd.O)NH--; DYE is an
aromatic or a heteroaromatic radical derived from the group consisting of
cyanines, indocyanines, phthalocyanines, rhodamines, phenoxazines,
phenothiazines, phenoselenazines, fluoresceins, porphyrins,
benzoporphyrins, squaraines, corrins, croconiums, azo dyes, methine dyes,
indolenium dyes, crellins, and hypocrellins; R.sup.1 to R.sup.5 are
independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl,
C5-C10 aryl, C1-C10 polyhydroxyalkyl, and C1-C10 polyalkoxyalkyl; and Ar
is an aromatic or heteroaromatic radical derived from the group
consisting of benzenes, naphthalenes, naphthoquinones, diphenylmethanes,
fluorenes, anthracenes, anthraquinones, phenanthrenes, tetracenes,
naphthacenediones, pyridines, quinolines, isoquinolines, indoles,
isoindoles, pyrroles, imidiazoles, oxazoles, thiazoles, pyrazoles,
pyrazines, purines, benzimidazoles, furans, benzofurans, dibenzofurans,
carbazoles, acridines, acridones, phenanthridines, thiophenes,
benzothiophenes, dibenzothiophenes, xanthenes, xanthones, flavones,
coumarins, and anthacylines. The compounds are designed to produce both
Type 1 and Type 2 phototherapeutic effects at once using a dual
wavelength light source that will produce singlet oxygen and free
radicals at the lesion of interest.