The present invention relates to methods for producing a biological
substance, comprising: (a) cultivating a fungal host cell in a medium
conducive for the production of the biological substance, wherein the
fungal host cell comprises a first nucleic acid sequence encoding the
biological substance operably linked to a second nucleic acid sequence
comprising a promoter variant selected from the group consisting of SEQ
ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID
NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 10, SEQ ID NO: 11, and SEQ
ID NO: 12; and a subsequence thereof; and hybrid and tandem promoters
thereof; and (b) isolating the biological substance from the cultivation
medium. The present invention also relates to the isolated promoter
variants and to constructs, vectors, and fungal host cells comprising the
promoter variants operably linked to nucleic acid sequences encoding
biological substances.