Certain embodiments provide a heater. The heater includes an inner
electrical conductor. A heater section at least partially surrounds the
inner electrical conductor. The heater section is configured to generate
an electrically resistive heat output during application of time-varying
electrical current to the heater section. The heater section includes
ferromagnetic material. An outer electrical conductor at least partially
surrounds the heater section. An applied time-varying electrical current
is configured to propagate through the inner electrical conductor and the
outer electrical conductor in substantially the same direction. The
applied time-varying electrical current is configured to propagate
through the heater section in a substantially opposite direction. The
heater provides a first heat output when time-varying electrical current
is applied to the heater below a selected temperature, and a second heat
output approximately at and above the selected temperature during use.
The second heat output is reduced compared to the first heat output.