Modified proteins are disclosed that maintain enzymatic and insecticidal
activity while displaying reduced or eliminated allergenicity. Epitopes
which bind to anti-patatin antibodies were identified, and removed via
site directed mutagenesis. Tyrosines were observed to generally
contribute to the allergenic properties of patatin proteins. Removal of
glycosylation sites was observed to reduce or eliminate antibody binding.
Permuteins are also disclosed which have a rearranged amino acid sequence
while retaining enzymatic activity. Deallergenized proteins and
permuteins can be used as insecticidal materials, as nutritional
supplements, and as immunotherapeutic agents.