A light emitting diode (LED) based detection system is employed for
spectroscopy based applications. LEDs are used as monochromatic light
sources for applications at specific and pre-defined wavelengths.
Spectrographic information is generated using LEDs of different
wavelengths ranging from 260 nm to 1400 nm. Multiple wavelength
information is generated by coupling light from each LED into an
intensity and mode mixing fiber bundle. A dual beam approach of using a
reference and a sample photodiode ensures automatic drift correction.
Interference filters at the LED input fiber reduce the spectral bandwidth
of the monochromatic light emission to a useful 10 nm bandwidth by
cutting off the LEDs trailing emission distribution allowing for
absorbance measurements similar to typical spectrometers.