A method and apparatus for manufacture of NF.sub.3 by gas-liquid phase
reaction of fluorine and ammonia in molten ammonium acid fluoride (AAF)
in a static reactor in which the reactants are conveyed primarily by
thermal conduction or siphon. Optimally, the reactor contains one or more
static mixing elements with little, if any, mechanical agitation.
Reactant flow rate and reaction temperature are regulated by the rate of
introduction of ammonia and cooling, as necessary The ratio of hydrogen
fluoride (generated by the reaction) to ammonia in the reactor is
significantly lower than taught in the prior art. This allows a lower
reaction temperature. The present invention is an improved synthetic
method that offers enhanced selectivity and higher yields, improved
control of reaction kinetics, reduced operational and energy costs, and a
greater margin of safety.