An improved under bump structure for use in semiconductor devices is
described. The under bump structure includes a passivation layer having a
plurality of vias. The vias are positioned such that a plurality of vias
are associated with (i.e., located over) each contact pad. A metal layer
fills the vias and forms a metallization pad that is suitable for
supporting a solder bump. Preferably the metal layer extends over at
least portions of the passivation layer to form a unified under bump
metallization pad over the associated contact pad. Each metallization pad
is electrically connected to the contact pad through a plurality of the
vias. The described under bump structures can be formed at the wafer
level.