A RFID coupler capable of selectively communicating with a targeted
transponder from among a group of multiple adjacent transponders. The
coupler includes a grounded terminal load, a coupling element, a
connecting element, an impedance matching element, and an input terminal.
The coupling element is connected with the grounded terminal load and is
configured to couple with the transponder by emanating an electromagnetic
field. The input terminal is connected to a transceiver for receiving
communication signals. The impedance matching element is connected to the
input terminal and is configured to substantially match an input
impedance of the coupler to a source impedance of the transceiver. The
connecting element connects the impedance matching element to the
coupling element. The coupling element and the impedance matching element
are substantially parallel and separated by at least one dielectric layer
and at least one ground plane.