A Destination Call Router network element is provided for Internet
Protocol dial-up congestion relief, providing Public Switched Telephone
Network off-load. The network element, a combination of an Asynchronous
Transfer Mode switch and a Broadband Interworking Call Router with
application software, is interposed as a node within the conventionally
arranged PSTN. Call data is interworked to destination locations based
upon call types associated with called directory numbers. Signaling
messages for voice-type calls are forwarded over the standard telephony
signaling network to destination End. Offices. Signaling for Internet
Protocol calls is routed to a Remote Access Server via a Primary Rate
Interface after translation to an applicable ISDN protocol, thereby
bypassing destination End Offices for IP calls. For both call types, the
network element controls its constituent ATM switch to direct ensuing
call communications to the appropriate destination. Call Detail Records
are collected for IP calls and forwarded to the existing call accounting
system of the conventionally arranged PSTN.