A knee-ankle-foot orthosis in accordance with the present invention can
smoothly shift from the stance phase to the swing phase thereof. Namely,
the knee-ankle-foot orthosis capable of securely locking a patient's knee
in a desired angular position thereof with a load of his body weight, and
immediately shifting his knee to the unlocked state without requiring any
extra motion when the load disappears is provided.
As shown in FIG. 1, the speed of the rotation of a knee axis gear 23
adapted to transmit the rotation of a knee axis 21 is increased by eight
times with a speed increasing gear train 25, and is transmitted to a
brake drum 41. A wire 31 wound around the brake drum 41 is connected to
first and second levers 27 and 28 as load detecting members. When a foot
holding portion 18 contacts the ground and the first lever 27 is stepped
down, the wire 31 is pulled downwardly with a load of his body weight,
whereby brakes are applied. The brake torque is increased by eight times,
and is transmitted to the knee axis 21. Consequently, even with a small
force due to the load of his body weight, the knee-ankle-foot orthosis
can be securely locked with a braking method to prevent giving way
thereof. In addition, since the braking method is used, shifting to the
unlocked state can be smoothly achieved.