Target 1 that is arranged in the disc direction is sprayed from nozzle 2
that has a slit-shaped aperture. Target 1 is conveyed on a gas stream. He
gas is used in this example. Nozzle 2 may be vibrated by a piezo
apparatus to spray disc-shaped target 1. Target 1 that is sprayed from
nozzle 2 reaches the irradiation position of laser light with its
direction unchanged since the exterior of nozzle 2 is maintained in a
high vacuum. Synchronized with delivery of target 1, pulse laser light 5
from Nd:YAG light source 4 is focused by lens 3 and irradiated onto
target 1. The spot diameter of the laser is the same 1 mm diameter as
that of target 1. The thickness is not more than 1000 nm. Therefore,
virtually the entire target is converted into plasma, debris generation
is inhibited and the conversion efficiency is elevated.