A method for forming an interconnect structure for a semiconductor device
includes defining a via in a passivation layer so as expose a top metal
layer in the semiconductor device. A seed layer is formed over the
passivation layer, sidewalls of the via, and the top metal layer. A
barrier layer is formed over an exposed portion of the seed layer, the
exposed portion defined by a first patterned opening. The semiconductor
device is annealed so as to cause atoms from the barrier layer to diffuse
into the seed layer thereunderneath, wherein the annealing causes
diffused regions of the seed layer to have an altered electrical
resistivity and electrode potential with respect to undiffused regions of
the seed layer.