A system and method for controlling an actuator includes a control module
that communicates with a plurality of switching devices to generate
current through a voice coil motor during a first time period so that an
actuator arm rotates in a first rotational direction in response to the
current. The control module controls the switching devices to discharge
the current from the voice coil motor during a second time period less
than the first time period so that the first rotational direction of the
actuator arm is maintained after discharging the current. The control
module further includes a back electromagnetic force (bemf) module for
determining a bemf voltage after controlling the switching devices to
discharge the current, and an actuator arm speed control module for
determining an actuator arm speed in response to the bemf voltage.