The present invention provides a simple method of producing polymorphic
crystal (III), which has high safety to environment and the bodies of
operators; is gentle to environment; and can produce at low costs; and
has a high refining effect. It is a method of producing polymorphic
crystal (III) of donepezil hydrochloride (chemical name:
1-benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine.cndot.monohyd-
rochloride) represented by the following structural formula (formula (I)),
which comprises dissolving donepezil (chemical name:
1-benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine) in ethanol;
and adding hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride thereto, followed by
stirring.