A semiconductor substrate is inserted into a heat treatment apparatus at a
low temperature ranging from room temperature to about 50.degree. C., and
organic substances included in a metal on the semiconductor substrate are
released without carbonization in an annealing process before CMP.
Further, organic substances capable of preventing the corrosion of the
metal are decomposed, and the organic substances themselves and chlorine,
sulfuric acid, and ammonia which are included in the organic substances
are diffused out of the metal film by setting the heat treatment
apparatus at a rate of temperature rise of 15.degree. C./min or less
until a prescribed heat treatment temperature is reached.